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Blue Whale

Whales

Photo: Carina Gsottbauer · CC BY-SA 4.0

Balaenoptera musculus

Basic stats

Habitat

Open ocean and productive feeding grounds

Range

Surrounding seas

Size

Length 20–30 m, weight up to 180 tonnes

Blue whales occur as a resident-associated pygmy form and migrating Antarctic animals. They are the largest animals known to have lived. They are long and streamlined with mottled blue-grey skin and a tiny dorsal fin. Large animals can exceed 25 metres.

Pygmy blue whales regularly use South Taranaki Bight and central waters. Antarctic whales pass through deeper water during migration. They filter krill through baleen. Low-frequency calls can travel very long distances underwater.

DOC lists pygmy blue whales as Nationally Vulnerable and Antarctic blue whales as Migrant. South Taranaki Bight is important feeding habitat, but sightings are not dependable. Offshore surveys occasionally encounter whales.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Blue Whale live in?
Open ocean and productive feeding grounds
Where is the Blue Whale found?
Surrounding seas
How big is the Blue Whale?
Length 20–30 m, weight up to 180 tonnes
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