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Chatham Island Snipe

Waders & Shorebirds

Photo: Peter de Lange · CC0

Coenocorypha pusilla

Basic stats

Habitat

Dense island forest, scrub and coastal vegetation

Range

Chatham Islands (Rangatira, Mangere)

Size

Length 20–23 cm

Coenocorypha pusilla is a small flightless-leaning snipe endemic to the Chatham Islands. It differs from other Coenocorypha snipe through genetics, range and details of plumage and bill proportions. It is mottled brown, buff and black with a long straight bill and short legs. Cryptic patterning makes a stationary bird almost disappear into leaf litter.

It survives on predator-free islands including Rangatira and Mangere in the Chathams. Dense forest floor, scrub and coastal vegetation provide cover. It probes damp soil and litter for worms, amphipods and insects. Birds are mainly crepuscular or nocturnal and often freeze when threatened.

The New Zealand classification is Nationally Vulnerable. Rangatira and Mangere have restricted access, so ordinary visitors have no reliable viewing opportunity.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Chatham Island Snipe live in?
Dense island forest, scrub and coastal vegetation
Where is the Chatham Island Snipe found?
Chatham Islands (Rangatira, Mangere)
How big is the Chatham Island Snipe?
Length 20–23 cm
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