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Leopard Seal

Seals & Sea Lions

Photo: Liam Quinn from Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0

Hydrurga leptonyx

Basic stats

Habitat

Antarctic pack ice and coastal waters

Range

Surrounding seas, Subantarctic

Size

Length 2.4–3.5 m, weight 200–600 kg

The leopard seal is a large Antarctic predator that regularly reaches New Zealand as a migrant. Most records involve solitary animals. It has a long reptile-like head, powerful jaws and spotted underparts. Adults are commonly 2.5–3.5 metres long.

It is primarily associated with Antarctic pack ice but disperses into New Zealand waters. Animals can appear anywhere around the coast. It hunts penguins, fish, squid, krill and other seals. Individuals may remain near a harbour or beach for days.

The species is a Migrant under the NZTCS. It is legally protected in New Zealand. There is no dependable site, although animals visit Otago, Wellington and Waitematā harbours. Observe from a substantial distance.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Leopard Seal live in?
Antarctic pack ice and coastal waters
Where is the Leopard Seal found?
Surrounding seas, Subantarctic
How big is the Leopard Seal?
Length 2.4–3.5 m, weight 200–600 kg
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